OpenAI has introduced Codex CLI, a new open source coding tool designed to bring AI assistance directly to developers’ terminals. Launched alongside the company’s latest AI models, o3 and o4-mini, Codex CLI is described as a lightweight coding agent that runs locally and connects OpenAI’s models to local coding and computing tasks.
With Codex CLI, developers can use AI to write and edit code, move files, and interact with their systems through the command line. While it doesn’t fully realize OpenAI’s long-term goal of an “agentic software engineer” that can build and test complete applications from scratch, Codex CLI represents a foundational step toward that vision.
OpenAI envisions Codex CLI as a minimal and transparent interface that allows AI to integrate directly with local development environments. The tool can process multimodal input, including screenshots and basic sketches, alongside code files to help generate or improve programming solutions.
The tool is open source, allowing developers to review, modify, and expand its capabilities. OpenAI says it plans to integrate its newest reasoning models, o3 and o4-mini, into Codex CLI in the near future, enhancing the agent’s ability to understand and reason through complex coding tasks.
To encourage adoption, OpenAI is launching a $1 million grant program to support software development projects using Codex CLI. Selected projects will receive $25,000 in API credits to help them explore and build with the tool.
However, OpenAI acknowledges the risks that come with AI-assisted coding. Studies have shown that such models can sometimes introduce or overlook bugs and security issues. As a result, developers are advised to use caution when granting AI tools access to sensitive files or systems.
Codex CLI reflects OpenAI’s broader push to embed AI deeper into the programming workflow while maintaining transparency and user control.
