Nvidia announced a collaboration with the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) to leverage artificial intelligence (AI) for solving challenges within the electrical grid. Ironically, many of these challenges stem from increased power demands brought about by AI technology itself. The initiative, named the Open Power AI Consortium, includes various electrical utilities and technology companies and aims to develop domain-specific AI models for addressing the anticipated issues in the power sector. These models will be open-sourced, allowing access to researchers and experts in academia and industry alike.
The electrical industry is currently grappling with soaring electricity demands from data centers, particularly in the United States, as AI applications expand. According to the International Energy Agency, electricity needs could rise by 4% annually in the upcoming years, nearly doubling the demand seen in 2023. The consortium’s membership features notable organizations such as PG&E, Con Edison, and Duke Energy, alongside tech giants like Microsoft and Oracle.
In response to this looming energy demand, tech companies have been actively securing power-generating contracts, recognizing that electricity has become a vital competitive advantage. Recently, Microsoft enhanced its renewable energy portfolio by adding 475 megawatts of solar power and has invested significantly in large-scale renewable projects, targeting 10.5 gigawatts in the U.S. and Europe by 2030.
However, new energy sources aren’t the sole solution to potential power shortages. A recent study suggested that optimizing usage by shifting non-urgent tasks to off-peak periods could unlock an additional 76 gigawatts of capacity, representing about 10% of peak demand in the U.S. These innovative strategies will likely feature prominently in the consortium’s quest for solutions.