Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming education, particularly for students with disabilities, offering significant assistance in overcoming challenges such as learning, comprehension, and communication.
Makenzie, a 14-year-old from suburban Indianapolis, had struggled with dyslexia, which made reading and understanding difficult. She often felt frustrated and doubted her intelligence.
However, AI-powered tools like chatbots and word prediction software have enabled her to perform at a high level, even earning a spot in the National Junior Honor Society.
These technologies help students with disabilities manage tasks like reading, writing, and comprehension, which can be difficult for them without support.
The U.S. Education Department has recognized the importance of integrating AI into schools, particularly for students with disabilities. New guidelines emphasize the need for schools to consider assistive tools like text-to-speech and alternative communication systems to support these students.
The Department of Justice also requires schools to ensure that digital content and applications are accessible. While AI offers substantial benefits, there is also concern about its potential to do too much, preventing students from learning essential skills.
Educational professionals, however, agree that AI helps level the playing field by providing necessary assistance to students who would otherwise struggle.
AI tools are already helping students summarize complex ideas, translate difficult passages, and even rephrase text in simpler language. Some programs can read aloud for visually impaired or dyslexic students, with more natural-sounding voices than ever before.
Alexis Reid, an educational therapist, observes that AI is empowering students to take control of their learning in new ways, feeling like they’ve discovered a shortcut to success. This technology doesn’t do the work for students; instead, it provides support to make learning more accessible and manageable.
Makenzie’s mother, who works in educational technology, sees the potential of AI tools to empower students, noting that they no longer have to wait for assistance and can move forward in their learning.